{"id":107,"date":"2021-10-18T03:01:51","date_gmt":"2021-10-18T03:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/?page_id=107"},"modified":"2021-12-23T16:41:24","modified_gmt":"2021-12-23T16:41:24","slug":"mitek-antitrust-policy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/mitek-antitrust-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u00ednh S\u00e1ch Ch\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ed9c Quy\u1ec1n MiTek"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-columns background-color-dark-blue  has-dark-blue-background-color has-background no-margin full-width is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column  has-dark-blue-background-color has-background background-color-dark-blue is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:1900px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns background-color-dark-blue  has-dark-blue-background-color has-background no-margin full-width is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column  has-dark-blue-background-color has-background background-color-dark-blue is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:200px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column  has-dark-blue-background-color has-background background-color-dark-blue is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"has-inline-color has-white-color\">CH\u00cdNH S\u00c1CH TU\u00c2N TH\u1ee6 CH\u1ed0NG \u0110\u1ed8C QUY\u1ec0N<br>MITEK<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column  has-dark-blue-background-color has-background background-color-dark-blue is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:200px\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">CH\u00cdNH S\u00c1CH TU\u00c2N TH\u1ee6 CH\u1ed0NG \u0110\u1ed8C QUY\u1ec0N MITEK<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">L\u1edcI M\u1ede \u0110\u1ea6U<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column   padded is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty MiTek Industries, Inc. v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty con (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 \u201cC\u00f4ng ty\u201d) nh\u1eb1m tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lu\u1eadt \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty. M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e2u ch\u1eef c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Hoa K\u1ef3, cho d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty tham gia c\u00f3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Hoa K\u1ef3 hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u1edf chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>C\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty con thu\u1ed9c MiTek ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u01a1i h\u1ecd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t sinh nguy c\u01a1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean trong to\u00e0n C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Mark A. Thom<br>Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0110\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u H\u00e0nh<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--10\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">H\u01af\u1edaNG D\u1eaaN TU\u00c2N TH\u1ee6 CH\u1ed0NG \u0110\u1ed8C QUY\u1ec0N<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.0     <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">M\u1ee4C \u0110\u00cdCH<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn Tu\u00e2n Th\u1ee7 Ch\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ed9c Quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00eau r\u00f5 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> GI\u1edaI THI\u1ec6U<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>C\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. C\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00e1c \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 - \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman, Clayton, \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson-Patman v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Li\u00ean bang - \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ea1nh tranh, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5m, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, b\u00e1n ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t - th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1, gian l\u1eadn gi\u00e1 th\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh - c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 1.000.000 \u0111\u00f4 la. C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u1edbi 100 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la cho nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. S\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt gian l\u1eadn qua th\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 sai, \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00ec s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n (ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd) b\u1eb1ng ba l\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 vi ph\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o, c\u0169ng g\u00e2y gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>B\u1edfi v\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, <strong>b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng C\u00f4ng ty - ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n - b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.0     <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">QUAN H\u1ec6 V\u1edaI C\u00c1C \u0110\u1ed0I TH\u1ee6 C\u1ea0NH TRANH<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 Li\u00ean L\u1ea1c v\u00e0 Th\u1ecfa Thu\u1eadn b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00ednh l\u00edu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh, cho d\u00f9 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1, chi ph\u00ed, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, bao g\u1ed3m \u201cth\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mi\u1ec7ng\u201d ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ng\u1ea7m, v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1, chi\u1ebft kh\u1ea5u, hoa h\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ee3, l\u00e0m gi\u00e1, \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, chi ph\u00ed, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u00e2n chia th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n theo nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c theo l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, th\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><br>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty c\u0169ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tham gia v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c giao ti\u1ebfp n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh n\u00e0o v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, cho d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. Th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 b\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c. <sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><sub><sup>1<\/sup><\/sub>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi C\u00f4ng ty t\u00ednh tr\u00ean s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n cho ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u00f3.<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>3.2 Ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng minh h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1ecb x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean - th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u0103ng gi\u00e1. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, V\u1ee5 Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Li\u00ean bang gi\u1eef quan \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi s\u1ef1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh cho \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u201ch\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d, ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n - ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>3.3 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec1u Kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u Ki\u1ec7n B\u00e1n H\u00e0ng<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, nh\u01b0ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh tranh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. Ngay c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. C\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.4 Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb truy t\u1ed1 nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3i chung, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o m\u00e0 hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u0103ng, gi\u1ea3m, ch\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh \u1ed5n gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 d\u00e0n x\u1ebfp n\u00e0o theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 cho nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1i \u0111a hay t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, hay li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 hay h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 hay kh\u00f4ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 ni\u00eam y\u1ebft F.O.B., m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, v.v.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c mua kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>S\u1ef1 d\u00e0n x\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd mua h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n chung b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u00e1 th\u1ea7u c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, chi ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1ee7i ro. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan th\u1ef1c thi hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 bao h\u00e0m h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ctruy\u1ec1n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201csong h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c\u201d \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi ph\u00ed, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ea1nh tranh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi C\u00f4ng ty n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c mua. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u00ean c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thi h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1.<\/strong> Trong nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 truy t\u1ed1, b\u1ed3i th\u1ea9m \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u suy lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n chung gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 \"t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\", \"nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady\", t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \"chi\u1ebft kh\u1ea5u\" v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 mang m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ee5 \u00fd trong l\u1eddi b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>3.5 Ph\u00e2n Chia Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c Ph\u00e2n B\u1ed5 Kh\u00e1ch H\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy t\u1ed1 gay g\u1eaft. C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 minh h\u1ecda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, trong khi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh kia \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea1nh tranh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c tr\u00e1nh xa c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u cho vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>3.6 Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn H\u1ea1n Ch\u1ebf Ngu\u1ed3n Cung, Ch\u1ea5t L\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c C\u1ea3i Ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 C\u00e1c Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng Kinh Doanh Chung<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.\nT\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf chi ph\u00ed nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u).\n\u0110\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t b\u1edfi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c quy chu\u1ea9n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 ra nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t b\u1edfi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chung r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh kinh doanh, v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia trong ng\u00e0nh kinh doanh, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kinh doanh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chung.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>3.7 T\u1eeb Ch\u1ed1i Giao D\u1ecbch<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c mua t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty mu\u1ed1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb n\u00e0o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do kinh doanh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i chung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi giao d\u1ecbch. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \"r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng\" s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho anh ta. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea9y chay ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. M\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.0     <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">HI\u1ec6P H\u1ed8I TH\u01af\u01a0NG M\u1ea0I V\u00c0 NH\u00d3M X\u00daC TI\u1ebeN<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>4.1 R\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh Vi\u00ean trong Hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed9i Th\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m X\u00fac Ti\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn (\u201chi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i\u201d) ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho C\u00f4ng ty, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra r\u1ee7i ro ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, kinh doanh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u sai. T\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. Vi\u1ec7c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty, trong khi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xi m\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n do tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c tham gia cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ea1nh c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean tham gia v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. Ngay c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t sinh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u2013 b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i giao, nh\u01b0ng ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft - ch\u1ec9 ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn theo c\u00e1ch s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i nghi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 r\u1eddi \u0111i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong ho\u1eb7c sau b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u00e0o v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec n\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i b\u1edfi, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh doanh chung, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi, chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00f4i k\u00e9o b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kinh doanh, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c r\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ti\u1ebfp theo cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa C\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a, ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kinh doanh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e2n m\u1eadt trong kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n bar, qua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, tr\u00ean s\u00e2n g\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c trong b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i x\u00e3 giao. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng b\u1edfi v\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec3u sai, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n \u201ckh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\u201d gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u01a1i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng tham d\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>4.2 Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng H\u1ee3p Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 C\u1ea1m B\u1eaby<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p - ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, tham gia v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh - l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh tham gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong \u1ee7y ban ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c), b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tham gia v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec ch\u00fang li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh, c\u00e1c trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh. Kh\u00f4ng tham gia - ho\u1eb7c cam k\u1ebft C\u00f4ng ty tham gia - v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>4.3 C\u00e1c Y\u1ebfu T\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Xem X\u00e9t Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Khi Tham Gia M\u1ed9t Hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed9i Th\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khi hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kinh doanh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch. Vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, quy ch\u1ebf t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u1eedi s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1edbi n\u00e0o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty tham gia ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh tham gia v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> QUAN H\u1ec6 V\u1edaI KH\u00c1CH H\u00c0NG<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.1 L\u1ef1a Ch\u1ecdn \u0110\u1ed9c L\u1eadp<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung, C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, bao g\u1ed3m \u201cth\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mi\u1ec7ng\u201d ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ng\u1ea7m, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh v\u1edbi b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba. C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng mang t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c tham gia v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0o v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.2 T\u1eeb Ch\u1ed1i Th\u1ef1c Hi\u1ec7n Kinh Doanh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kinh doanh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i mua h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n cho m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y sinh khi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u1eeb khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd mua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi C\u00f4ng ty t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0o (cho d\u00f9 C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 kinh doanh v\u1edbi b\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 hay kh\u00f4ng) tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng. Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ghi r\u00f5 l\u00fd do cho nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh doanh, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sai tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c \u201c\u0111e d\u1ecda\u201d ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u1eeb khi: (a) c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u00e1ng tin cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; (b) Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng; v\u00e0 (c) tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda ho\u1eb7c \u201cl\u1eddi g\u1ee3i \u00fd\u201d n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1ch quan.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.3 B\u00e1n H\u00e0ng H\u00f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u00e1n k\u00e8m. M\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u00e1n k\u00e8m x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3 theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u1ec3 mua (c\u00e1c) s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n cung khan hi\u1ebfm ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mua m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ed5 sung l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t r\u1ee7i ro. B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mua m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n mua. Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c b\u00e1n k\u00e8m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p cao \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.4 Gi\u00e1 B\u00e1n L\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Khu V\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp Th\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, bao g\u1ed3m \u201cth\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mi\u1ec7ng\u201d ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ng\u1ea7m, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t cho d\u00f9 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n, b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, C\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u2013 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd xem x\u00e9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c, \u0111e d\u1ecda, \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 cho nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng ty v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ngay cho ban gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean giao ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham v\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.5 H\u00e0nh vi \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng C\u00f4ng ty mu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mua h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh\u201d, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb - d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd - th\u00ec h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed1n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mua m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua k\u00e8m b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng C\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c mua b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o trong nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m mua h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung r\u1eb1ng th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111e d\u1ecda chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m mua h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb ch\u00fang ta tr\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang ta ng\u1eebng b\u00e1n cho m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c k\u00e9m thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi \u201cs\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c C\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho ai v\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ee5 \u00fd v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u00e9m thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf qua nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu c\u00f3. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cthuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c\u201d b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u2014 b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i giao nh\u01b0ng ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft - b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n mua b\u00e1n trong vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.6 Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson-Patman th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5m b\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t C\u00f4ng ty v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c hoa h\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c nhau cho nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u1ea1nh tranh trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson-Patman \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u201ccu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ea1nh tranh\u201d. Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p C\u00f4ng ty t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n cho m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng (ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, C\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i h\u01a1n hay kh\u00f4ng, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh trung th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. <strong>D\u00d9 TRONG B\u1ea4T K\u1ef2 T\u00ccNH HU\u1ed0NG N\u00c0O B\u1ea0N KH\u00d4NG N\u00caN LI\u00caN H\u1ec6 V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed0I TH\u1ee6 C\u1ea0NH TRANH \u0110\u1ec2 X\u00c1C NH\u1eacN S\u1ef0 T\u1ed2N T\u1ea0I C\u1ee6A GI\u00c1 \u01afU \u0110\u00c3I H\u01a0N HO\u1eb6C C\u00c1C \u0110I\u1ec0U KHO\u1ea2N KH\u00c1C \u0110\u00c3 \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C \u0110\u1ec0 NGH\u1eca CHO KH\u00c1CH H\u00c0NG.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.7 \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho C\u00f4ng ty m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 mua h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady - ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \"ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea1nh tranh\" ho\u1eb7c \"b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\" - tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n n\u00e0o theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c cho vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m trong c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i ch\u00fang n\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cgi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t\u201d m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh - b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec - cho C\u00f4ng ty b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.8 R\u1ee7i ro do S\u1ef1 B\u1ea5t C\u1ea9n v\u00e0 S\u1ef1 Xu\u1ea5t Hi\u1ec7n Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00f9 H\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 khi ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t sinh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0 t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e9n l\u00fat ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea5u gi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh doanh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u. C\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m v\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda ngay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty n\u00ean ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0m \u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f2a \u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i do b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng sai l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \"Lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i\" c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i - nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 ng\u1ea7m n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra theo \u201cLu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i\u201d \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u201c\u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh XYZ \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Baton Rouge\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty c\u1ea5m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh, ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba. \u0110\u00fang h\u01a1n, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y danh t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin, nh\u01b0 \u201ctheo kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ABV c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh XYZ c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Baton Rouge.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 gi\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u1ee7y h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 sau khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 \"ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb\" ho\u1eb7c \"ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t\" c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y n\u00ean nh\u1eefng suy lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n - cho d\u00f9 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00ean kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean lu\u00f4n tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>5.9 Vi\u1ec7c \u0110i\u1ec1u Tra v\u00e0 T\u1ed1 T\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o, bao g\u1ed3m B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Li\u00ean bang, C\u1ee5c \u0110i\u1ec1u tra Li\u00ean bang, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec1u tra vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p ri\u00eang v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng C\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> 6.0 NGH\u0128A V\u1ee4 C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI LAO \u0110\u1ed8NG<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u ch\u1eef v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung sau:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t ch\u00fang \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>T\u00ecm l\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1eeb c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n nghi ng\u1edd m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn n\u00e0y; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o, cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c dung t\u00fang cho nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">B\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi cho ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c nghi ng\u1edd trong lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn n\u00e0y, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty (\u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>7.0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> C\u00c1C H\u00ccNH PH\u1ea0T C\u1ee6A C\u00d4NG TY<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">B\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m \u201cnh\u1ecf\u201d trong lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ed1 \u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u2013 sa th\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p hi\u1ebfm hoi m\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tha l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do thi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eeda sai \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c tham gia v\u00e0o vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi ph\u1ea1m (trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--30\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>8.0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT V\u00c0 K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u1edb v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hay cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1, chi\u1ebft kh\u1ea5u, hoa h\u1ed3ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, chi ph\u00ed, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ch\u1ec9 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kinh doanh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng. Kh\u00f4ng tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh trong \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong 8.0b \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn. R\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trong ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tham gia cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 n\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m sang c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ed1t khi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>e.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>g.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e1c l\u1eadp b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0o v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0o tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>h.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c mua h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>I.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Lu\u00f4n thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c danh m\u1ee5c, h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>j.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Lu\u00f4n c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, th\u01b0 t\u1eeb, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, t\u1ec7p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\">\n<p>k.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, h\u00e3y ghi l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty v\u1ec1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y. Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo lu\u1eadt \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng ty. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ed3m: c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 gtuw v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nghi ng\u1edd n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o. Vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u00e0o quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"block block--spacer block--white block--spacer--size--10\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>PH\u1ee4 L\u1ee4C C\u00c1C NGUY\u00caN T\u1eaeC<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>9.0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT C\u00c1C \u0110I\u1ec0U KHO\u1ea2N LU\u1eacT \u0110\u1ecaNH<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>9.1 M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman, m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u1ea5m \u201c[c\u00e1c] h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7y th\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 t\u1ef1 do cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea1nh tranh ('\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1') th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, cam k\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp n\u00ean s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp n\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1ee5c 1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5m ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u201cqu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201ckh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd\u201d h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn sau \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh: \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u00e0 t\u1ea9y chay. Th\u00eam n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua k\u00e8m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh vi kinh doanh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u201ckh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd\u201d v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p theo M\u1ee5c 1, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh xung quanh. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u theo tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u201cnguy\u00ean t\u1eafc l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn giao d\u1ecbch mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">9.2 M\u1ee5c 2 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman, c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">\u0110\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n h\u1ecd tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu nh\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m. Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 khi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c duy tr\u00ec th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. H\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia b\u1edfi hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3: (1) gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh trong khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan; (2) m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, t\u1ea9y chay, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua k\u00e8m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c\u201d kh\u00e1c; (3) mua l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u201clo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf\u201d c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh; (4) c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1edbm c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh b\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3; (5) qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi l\u1eddi \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf; v\u00e0 (6) h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">9.3 M\u1ee5c 3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Clayton, c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">9.4 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson-Patman, c\u1ea5m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ho\u1eb7c ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd nh\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ea1nh tranh nhau b\u1ecb t\u00ednh c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m M\u1ee5c 2 (a), vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed ph\u1ea3i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i do c\u1ea1nh tranh cho m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf. H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhau. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1, bao g\u1ed3m: (a) ch\u1ee9ng minh chi ph\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang; (b) c\u1ea1nh tranh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p; (c) thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh; v\u00e0 (d) chi\u1ebft kh\u1ea5u ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1ee5c 2(f) c\u1ea5m trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a ra ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m M\u1ee5c 2 (f) \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson- Patman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">M\u1ee5c 2(a) \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson-Patman c\u0169ng c\u1ea5m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh. B\u00e1n h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>9.5 M\u1ee5c 5 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Li\u00ean Bang c\u1ea5m \u201cc\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1\u201d. \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Li\u00ean bang bao qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman v\u00e0 Clayton. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m theo ph\u1ea1m vi r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y khi ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">(1) qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n v\u00f4 c\u0103n c\u1ee9; (2) g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; (3) gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh, thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y danh m\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh; (4) tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp ho\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00ed m\u1eadt kinh doanh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh; (5) ch\u00ea bai \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch so s\u00e1nh sai, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y sai v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00fat l\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i; (6) \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c \u0111e d\u1ecda kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p; (7) giao h\u00e0ng cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng; (8) d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u sai s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5; (9) chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c; (10) m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh; (11) qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u00f4 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u00f4ng ty; (12) kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m; v\u00e0 (13) gi\u00e1 \"\u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\" qu\u00e1 cao.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Hoa K\u1ef3, cho d\u00f9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty tham gia c\u00f3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Hoa K\u1ef3 hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u1edf chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0o s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">C\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a 50 ti\u1ec3u bang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Nhi\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u bang c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c thi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c ti\u1ec3u bang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean bang.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10.0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> CH\u00da GI\u1ea2I C\u00c1C THU\u1eacT NG\u1eee<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\u201cTh\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00f3 b\u00e0n t\u00ednh\u201d<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c <strong>\u201ct\u1ea9y chay nh\u00f3m\u201d<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 giao d\u1ecbch theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\"bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n\"<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c <strong>\"y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\"<\/strong>\u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cam k\u1ebft nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n cam k\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai. C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t theo M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman v\u00e0 M\u1ee5c 3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Clayton. T\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ednh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\u201cPh\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp chung \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa hai ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi nhau. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean trong chu\u1ed7i ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t theo M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng vi ph\u1ea1m M\u1ee5c 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\u201c\u0110\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n\u201d<\/strong> (xem \u201cM\u1ee5c 2 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman\u201d b\u00ean tr\u00ean) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n\u201d. Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ecfi \u201cth\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan\u201d b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n trong kinh doanh. N\u00f3i chung, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua t\u00ednh \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n - m\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c, l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng - c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi \"\u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\u201c\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1\u201d<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1. \u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tr\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman (xem \u201c\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb\u201d b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\"\u0110\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1\"<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n theo M\u1ee5c 2 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m M\u1ee5c 2 (a) \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson-Patman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201cPh\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1\u201d<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Robinson-Patman, t\u00f9y v\u00e0o t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\u201cGiao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng\u201d<\/strong> l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ee9c mua c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb b\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, theo M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman ho\u1eb7c M\u1ee5c 3 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Clayton, trong \u0111\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p mua h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb b\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>\u201c\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb\u201d<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c \u201c\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc\u201d \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n bu\u00f4n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n l\u1ebb) x\u00e1c l\u1eadp gi\u00e1 theo \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n l\u1ebb s\u1ebd b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n bu\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n l\u1ebb. H\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m theo M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt theo lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec3u bang nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \"mua k\u00e8m\"<\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i mua m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \"mua k\u00e8m\" th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p theo M\u1ee5c 1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Sherman.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a MiTek, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MITEK ANTITRUST COMPLIANCEPOLICY MITEK ANTITRUST COMPLIANCE POLICY PREAMBLE It is the policy of MiTek Industries, Inc. and its subsidiary companies (collectively referred to as the \u201cCompany\u201d) to comply with all laws applicable to their operations. An important corollary of this policy is our commitment to strictly obey the antitrust laws. Violations of the antitrust laws [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-107","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","canonical_url":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/mitek-antitrust-policy\/","smart_links":{"inbound":0,"outbound":0},"traffic_boost_suggestions_count":0,"meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"WebPage","headline":"MiTek Antitrust Policy","url":"http:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/mitek-antitrust-policy\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/mitek-antitrust-policy\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":""},"articleSection":"Uncategorized","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Mark Davies"}],"creator":["Mark Davies"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"MiTek Vietnam","logo":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cropped-favicon.webp"},"keywords":[],"dateCreated":"2021-10-18T03:01:51Z","datePublished":"2021-10-18T03:01:51Z","dateModified":"2021-12-23T16:41:24Z"},"rendered":"<meta name=\"parsely-title\" content=\"MiTek Antitrust Policy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-link\" content=\"http:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/mitek-antitrust-policy\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-type\" content=\"index\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-pub-date\" content=\"2021-10-18T03:01:51Z\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-section\" content=\"Uncategorized\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-author\" content=\"Mark Davies\" \/>","tracker_url":"https:\/\/cdn.parsely.com\/keys\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/p.js"},"ACF":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107"}],"version-history":[{"count":64,"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":997,"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/107\/revisions\/997"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitekvietnam.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}